package com.kidgrow.common.utils; import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat; import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType; import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter; import com.google.zxing.WriterException; import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix; import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel; import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Hashtable; import static com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageConfig.BLACK; import static com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageConfig.WHITE; /** * @Author: dougang * @Description: * @Date: create in 2020/6/19 10:02 */ public class QRCodeUtil { /** * 生成二维码 * * @param contents * @param width * @param height * @param level 0:M,1:L,2:H,3:Q * @return */ public static String creatRrCode(String contents, int width, int height, int level) { String binary = null; Hashtable hints = new Hashtable(); hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8"); switch (level) { case 0: hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.M); break; case 1: hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.L); break; case 2: hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H); break; case 3: hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.Q); break; default: break; } try { BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode( contents, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints); // 读取文件转换为字节数组 ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(bitMatrix); //切白边 image = deleteWhite(bitMatrix); //转换成png格式的IO流 ImageIO.write(image, "png", out); byte[] bytes = out.toByteArray(); // 将字节数组转为二进制 BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder(); binary = "data:image/png;base64," + encoder.encodeBuffer(bytes).trim(); } catch (WriterException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return binary; } /** * image流数据处理 * * @author ianly */ private static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) { int width = matrix.getWidth(); int height = matrix.getHeight(); BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) { for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) { image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000 : 0xFFFFFFFF); } } return image; } /** * 切白边 * * @param matrix * @return */ private static BufferedImage deleteWhite(BitMatrix matrix) { int[] rec = matrix.getEnclosingRectangle(); int resWidth = rec[2] + 1; int resHeight = rec[3] + 1; BitMatrix resMatrix = new BitMatrix(resWidth, resHeight); resMatrix.clear(); for (int i = 0; i < resWidth; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < resHeight; j++) { if (matrix.get(i + rec[0], j + rec[1])) resMatrix.set(i, j); } } int width = resMatrix.getWidth(); int height = resMatrix.getHeight(); BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) { for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) { image.setRGB(x, y, resMatrix.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE); } } return image; } public static void main(String[] args) { String binary = QRCodeUtil.creatRrCode("http://192.168.2.146:8089/upload/saasmobile.html?hospitolId=1&departmentId=1&doctorId=1278159153159888898&childid=3001&diagnosticId=300101&puuid=dbd8b1c0-bdc5-11ea-b37d-1b33e9f3fd18", 200, 200, 2); System.out.println(binary); } }